Social Loafing and the Insidious Damage
Inflicted on Society by Those Who Grow Ironic Moustaches
Introduction:
In her article entitled
“How to Live Without Irony" in The Opinion Pages of The New York Times, Christy
Wampole addresses the growing epidemic of detached irony among the generational
group known as Millennials. She describes the many shortcomings of the
overvaluation of the ironic wit of hipsters –particularly the lack of social
and cultural identity brought about by habitual indecisiveness. Wampole argues,
that hipsters are a manifestation of the Millennials by and large, that because
Millenials resort to using irony as a defense mechanism implemented to avoid
the vulnerability that accompanies frankness, they undermine themselves by
avoiding confrontation and potential embarrassment. They identify with the
absence of identification. This reluctance to produce original thought is where
my critical essay takes roots. I will extend Wampole’s ascertations about
Millennials to the social psychological concept of social loafing.
Main Body:
Part of what
characterizes active participation in modern American society is an
individual’s expression of personal agency. There are times, such as when
engaging in a debate with a person of opposing values, when life demands a
person to be frank and decisive, to express what one feels in spite of the
possibility of being embarrassed by advocating the side of the argument that
loses. Wampole argues that Millenials, on the other hand, avoid this necessary
risk. They make a lifestyle of detached irony. What is problematic about
existing in a perpetual state of ironic comments and the valuation of the
absurd over that which is representative of one’s actual interests, is that it
requires the individual to convey nothing genuine about themselves; rather, it
encourages one to become social loafers by merely adopting the culture of
others, while masquerading as being inventive, in order to avoid the
accountability for one’s actions that would normally accompany an expression of
serious and sincere thought.
Wampole describes
hipsters as an offshoot of the Millennial generation –the most extreme case of
the ordinary member of this generational group (1). She professes that this
epidemic of irony is a “provisional answer to the problems of too much comfort,
too much history, and too many choices” (Wampole 1) It is feasible that
increased accessibility to digital stimuli, combined with lack of face-to-face
communication and hyper-exposure to out-group cultural resources, has led to
the deindividuation of the Millenials. If it is a normal standard of human
existence to achieve a degree of personal identity through that with which the
individual associates himself or herself, then these hipster Millennials,
caught up in the sensationalized alter-egos that they have adopted, have
relegated themselves to the sidelines by proving to be reluctant to commit to
the objects and attitudes with which they adorn frivolously.
Arguably, hipsters
are the incarnation of the rebel with no cause. It can be said that they have
no distinct culture, and that they instead borrow from elsewhere. This habitual
social borrowing, when not reciprocated via the contribution of unique cultural
output, is a one-way street. This amounts to a black hole through which the
historical idiosyncrasies and creativity of other groups is compressed into
effectively nothing by the destructive force of these trifling hipsters. This
is roughly equivalent to non-Mexican persons dressing as a giant taco wearing a
sombrero for Halloween, as it involves the reduction of of other cultures for
the sake of a person’s amusement.
The prototypical hipster’s
aloof and ironic semblance of an actual standpoint is for them means of social conveyance
intended to communicate the individual’s value to other members of their group.
It is precisely this bizarre attempt at cultivating social attachments through
their own personal detachment that epitomizes their lackluster participation in
society. The is a disconnection in these Millennials from the person as
observer and the person as agent that makes this behavior so problematic. They
simply acknowledge that events, such as great historical cultures, have
existed, without being directly effected by them aside from the experiences of
their own choosing. It is because they have not suffered or endured hardship
that these hipsters are able to coyly dabble in relics of civilization that
others have already payed for. Wampole
asserts that "for the relatively well educated and financially secure,
irony functions as a kind of credit card you never have to pay back. In other
words, the hipster can frivolously invest in sham social capital without ever
paying back one sincere dime. He doesn’t own anything he possesses" (1).
Hipsters are
reluctant to express themselves honestly and candidly, because they are afraid
of being wrong. Instead of approaching culture and the world from the vantage
of self-asserting critical thinkers, they behave like “walking citations…[who
try] to negotiate the age-old problem of individuality not with concepts, but
with material things,” or social cop-outs, in the case of many (Wamploe 1).
Hipster
Millennials perceive their behavior as if it is radical or unprecedented, although
they are actually lazy, and are freeloading off of the hard work and brilliance
of other cultures. Perhaps they are violating the social convention of taking
oneself seriously, but, probably to their chagrin, this plays a hand in
rendering them slaves to idleness and complacency. By refusing to choose a
stance and defend it, they are allowing themselves to be dragged across the
floor on the coattails of ideas that others advented, while being suffocated in
a dust cloud of vague banality. From their coattail perch, the world rolls past
them in two dimensions like the rotating backdrop images used to film scenes
which take place inside of vehicles in Hollywood back in the 1920’s (The irony
of this reference is not lost on me). They are not actually engaging with or
understanding the manifold flags that they wave. Instead, from behind a barrier
of detachment that is induced by existing within the relative safety of
non-identification and inaction, they treat the cultures of places and times
far removed from themselves as novelties or extravagances, as cocktail dresses
to be worn once to a party and then returned at a later date at their
convenience with the price tags still intact. It is in this regard that
Millennial hipsters socially loaf, subsisting on the accomplishments of others.
Works cited:
Wampole, Christy. "How to Live
Without Irony." The New York Times 7 Nov. 2012, opinion ed. Web. 27
Oct. 2015.
<http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/17/how-to-live-without-irony/?_r=0>.
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